Majuli: The World’s Largest River Island Is Slowly Disappearing

In the middle of the Brahmaputra river in Assam sits Majuli — widely recognized as the world’s largest river island. It is home to a way of life that has barely changed in generations: bamboo houses built to withstand seasonal flooding, satras (Vaishnavite monastic centers) preserving centuries-old art and dance forms, and a rhythm of life set by the river itself.

A disappearing island

The same river that shaped Majuli’s culture is also wearing it away. Erosion during the monsoon season has reduced the island’s total area significantly over the past century, and entire villages have had to relocate as the riverbank recedes.

Why it’s worth visiting now

Majuli is reachable by ferry from Jorhat, and a visit typically combines time at a satra, a walk through a mask-making village, and an evening watching the sun set over the river that both created and threatens the island. It is a place that rewards visiting with more curiosity than itinerary.

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